Egypt, the land of pharaohs, pyramids, and mesmerizing landscapes, is a dream destination for many travelers. Before you embark on your journey, here’s everything you need to know to make the most of your trip to this historic and culturally rich country.
Visa & Entry Requirements
When arriving in Egypt, you can obtain a 30-day visa on arrival for $25 per person. This visa allows access to major cities such as Cairo, Alexandria, and Luxor. If you plan to travel beyond designated regions, ensure you get the all-inclusive visa to avoid needing additional permits.
Best Time to Visit Egypt
The ideal time to explore Egypt is between October and April, when the weather is pleasant. Summers, especially in July, can be extremely hot, particularly around the Pyramids of Giza and other open-air sites. To avoid the intense midday heat, plan your sightseeing trips for early morning or late afternoon.
Essential Facts About Egypt
Population: Over 102 million people
Currency: Egyptian Pound (EGP)
Language: Arabic
Historical Significance: Egypt is one of the oldest civilizations, home to iconic ancient structures and archaeological sites.
Modern Egypt: The country is a blend of old and new, with bustling markets in Old Cairo and modern developments in New Cairo.
Safety in Egypt
Egypt is generally safe for tourists, but like any major destination, it’s important to stay aware of your surroundings. Exploring cities like Cairo during the daytime is recommended, and hiring a local guide can enhance security and ensure a smoother experience.
Avoiding Scams & Negotiation Tips
Tourist-heavy areas, particularly the Pyramids and bazaars, are known for aggressive sales tactics. Vendors may initially claim they are offering a price "from the heart," but hidden fees often arise. Always negotiate the final price upfront to avoid unexpected costs. Booking tours through your hotel can also help mitigate potential scams.
Egyptian Cuisine: What to Eat
Egyptian food is diverse and flavorful. Some must-try dishes include:
Koshari: A mix of rice, pasta, lentils, and tomato sauce.
Shawarma & Kebabs: Grilled meats served in wraps or plates.
Stuffed Vegetables: Peppers and grape leaves filled with rice.
Falafel & Hummus: Popular vegetarian options.
Egyptian Bread (Aish Baladi): A staple in every meal.
While street food is tempting, be mindful of hygiene standards to avoid digestive issues.
Accommodation Options
Tourism is Egypt’s second-largest industry, leading to a vast selection of hotels and resorts. You’ll find luxury accommodations from global chains like Marriott, Four Seasons, and Hyatt, alongside budget-friendly Airbnbs starting at $20 per night. Always research the location to ensure accessibility and safety.
Transportation in Egypt
Traveling within Egypt depends on your route:
Long Distance: Flights and sleeper trains connect major cities like Cairo and Luxor.
Short Distance: Private drivers or buses can take you to nearby attractions.
Taxis & Ride-Sharing: Available in major cities but always negotiate fares in advance.
For a seamless experience, arrange private tours or use hotel-recommended drivers.
Top Activities & Attractions
Egypt offers a diverse range of experiences, from historical tours to beachside relaxation:
Pyramids of Giza & The Sphinx: The most iconic landmarks.
Luxor & Valley of the Kings: Explore ancient temples and tombs.
Nile River Cruises: Enjoy a scenic ride with live entertainment.
Red Sea Activities: Diving, snorkeling, and water sports in Sharm El-Sheikh & Hurghada.
Mount Sinai: A sunrise hike to the legendary Moses Mountain.
Final Thoughts
Egypt is a fascinating destination rich in history, culture, and adventure. Whether you’re exploring the pyramids, sailing the Nile, or diving in the Red Sea, Egypt promises an unforgettable experience. Plan wisely, stay cautious, and immerse yourself in the wonders of this timeless land!
